![]() Antidepressant medication acts on chemical pathways of the brain related to mood. Recent research strongly supports the use of medication to treat the underlying depression associated with suicide.The therapist emphasizes that the patient is doing most of the work, because it is especially important for a person thinking about suicide not to see the therapist as necessary for their survival. Cognitive and behavioral homework assignments are planned in collaboration with the patient and explained as experiments that will be educational even if they fail.Behavioral methods, such as training in assertiveness, problem-solving, social skills, and muscle relaxation, may reduce depression, anxiety, and social ineptitude. Cognitive (talk therapy) and behavioral (changing behavior) therapies aim to relieve the despair of suicidal patients by showing them other solutions to their problems and new ways to think about themselves and their world.The most common ways to treat underlying illnesses associated with suicide are with medication, talk therapy, or a combination of the two. No single therapeutic approach is suitable for all people considering suicide or who have suicidal tendencies.Get professional help, even if the person resists.The more detailed the plan, the greater the risk. Determine if the person has a specific plan to carry out the suicide. Ask direct questions without being judgmental.Communication needs to include listening to the person. Talk with the person about your concerns.Trust your instincts that the person may be in trouble.If You Think Someone Is Considering Suicide All talk of suicide should be taken seriously and be addressed immediately. Talking about suicide is not a typical response to stress. Remember: 8 out of 10 people who are considering suicide give some sign of their intentions. Giving away valued and important possessions.Expressions of hopelessness and helplessness.Verbal statements such as, “you’d be better off without me” or “maybe I won’t be around.”.Women who abuse substances are at six-nine times higher risk of suicide compared to women who do not abuse substances.Īny one of these signs does not necessarily mean a person is considering suicide, but several of these symptoms together may signal a need for help: ![]() The rate of completed suicide among men who abuse alcohol/drugs is two-three times higher than among those who don't abuse substances.
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